CHINA WATER RESOURCES BULLETIN 2012(中国水资源公报2012)
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3 Water Storage

3.1 Large and Medium-sized Reservoirs

According to statistics on 583 large-sized reservoirs and 3,271 medium-sized reservoirs in China,the total year-end water storage in reservoirs was 365.62 billion m3 in 2012,or 29.76 billion m3 more than the year-beginning value,in which the large-sized reservoirs held 324.06 billion m3,which was 25.64 billion m3 more than the year-beginning value and the medium-sized reservoirs held 4 1.56 billion m3,4.12 billion m3 more than the year-beginning value.

Among the Class Ⅰ WRRs,the Huaihe and Northwest Rivers experienced decreased water storage by 2.54 billion m3 and 0.72 billion m3,respectively.The rest of 8 Class Ⅰ WRRs experienced increase to a varying extent,in which the Pearl and the Yangtze experienced increases of 12.08 billion m3 and 7.05 billion m3,respectively.The total year-end reservoir water storage in Northern Six Regions was 5.73 billion m3 more than the year-beginning value and that in Southern Four Regions 24.03 billion m3 less than the year-beginning value.See Figure 12 for the changes in water storage of large-and medium-sized reservoirs in Class Ⅰ WRR in 2012.

Figure 12 Changes in water storage of large-and medium-sized reservoi rs in Class Ⅰ WRR,2012

By comparing the year-end reservoir water storage with the year-beginning value by PAR,it can be seen that reservoir water storage increased in 19 PARs,including Guangxi,Hunan,Guizhou,Jilin,etc.,by a total quantity of 42.39 billion m3;decreased in 9 PARs,including Hubei,Henan,Shandong,Hainan,etc.,by a total quantity of 12.63 billion m3;and did not change in Tibet and Ningxia.See Figure 13 for the changes in water storage of large-and medium-sized reservoirs in PAR in 2012.

Figure 13 Changes in water storage of large-and medium-sized reservoirs in PAR,2012