上QQ阅读APP看书,第一时间看更新
参考文献
1. Kahn SE,Hull RL,Utzschneider KM.Mechanism linking obesity to insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. Nature,2006,444:840-846.
2. Shoelson SE,Lee J,Goldfine AB.Inflammation and insulin resistance.J Clin Invest,2006,116:1793-1801.
3. Scherer PE.Adipose tissue:from lipid storage compartment to endocrine organ.Diabetes,2006,55:1537-1545.
4. Yang Q,Graham TE,Mody N,et al.Serum retinol binding protein 4 contributes to insulin resistance in obesity and type 2 diabetes.Nature,2005,436:356-362.
5. Kahn SE. The relative contributions of insulin resistance and beta-cell dysfunction to the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes.Diabetologia,2003,46:3-19.
6. Rosen ED,Spiegelman BM.Adipocytes as regulators of energy balance and glucose homeostasis.Nature.2006,444:847-853.
7.李秀钧.代谢综合征.北京:人民卫生出版社,2007.
8. Gress TW,Nieto FJ,Shahar E,et al.Hypertension and antihypertensive therapy as risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus.N Engl J Med,2000,342(13):905-912.
9. Fukuhara A,Matsuda M,Masako Nishizawa,et al.Visfatin:a protein secreted by visceral fat that mimics the effects of insulin.Science,2005,307:426-430.
10. Haider DG,Schaller G,Kapiotis S,et al.The release of the adipocytokine visfatin is regulated by glucose and insulin. Diabetologia,2006,49:1909-1914.
11. Ochard TJ,Temprosa M,Goldberg BR,et al.The effect of metformin and intensive lifestyle intervention on the metabolic syndrome:The Diabetes Prevention Program randomized trial.Ann intern Med.2005,142:611-619.
12.史轶蘩.肥胖症临床诊治手册.上海:上海科学技术出版社,2001.
13.裴海成,刘志民,邱明才,等.实用肥胖病治疗学.北京:人民军医出版社,2006.
14. Orchard TJ,Temprosa M,Goldberg R,et al.Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group.The effect of metformin and intensive lifestyle intervention on the metabolic syndrome:the Diabetes Prevention Program randomizedtrial. Ann Intern Med,2005,142:611-619.
15. Zillich AJ,Garg J,Basu S,et al.Thiazide diuretics potassium the development of diabetes:a quantitative review.Hypertension,2006,48:219-224.
16. Schupp M,Janke J,Clasen R,et al.Angiotensin type 1 receptor blockers induce peroxisome proliferator-activated receptorgamma activity.Circulation,2004,109:2054-2057.
17. DREAM(Diabetes REduction Assessment with ramipril rosiglitazone Medication)Trial Investigators;Gerstein HC,Yusuf S,Bosch J,et al.Effect of rosiglitazone on the frequency of diabetes in patients with impaired glucose tolerance or impaired fasting glucose:a randomised controlled trial.Lancet,2006,368:1096-1105.
18. Maggio CA,Pi-Sunyer FX.Obesity and type 2 diabetes. Endocrinol Metab Clin N Am,2003,32:805-822.
19. Pischon T,Sharma AM.Use of beta-blockers in obesity hypertension:potential role of weight gain.Obes Rev,2001,2:275-280.
20.中华医学会糖尿病学分会.中国2型糖尿病防治指南. 2010年版.北京:北京大学医学出版社,2011.