托福真题高频词库(口语篇)
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List 2

technique [tekˈniːk]

n.技术;技巧;技能

➢ We have the analytical technique. And it's a very accurate and reliable technique.我们拥有特定的分析技术。这项技术非常准确可靠。

➢ test-taking techniques 应试技巧

academic [ˌækəˈdemɪk]

adj.学院的;学术的;理论的 n.大学教师,大学生;学者,学究

➢ During the past four years I have had a good deal of academic experience in communications technology.在过去的四年中,我积累了丰富的通信技术方面的学术经验。

➢ academic discussion 学术讨论

➢ academic year 学年

creativity [ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvətɪ]

n.创造力;创造

➢ This toy will help children with their creativity.这种玩具有助于培养孩子们的创造力。

satisfaction [ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn]

n.满意;赔偿;乐事;妥善处理;确信

➢ Looking at a beautiful painting always gives one satisfaction.观赏一幅美丽的图画总是令人心满意足。

➢ achieve satisfaction 得到满足

➢ satisfaction about 对……的满意度

accomplishment [əˈkɑːmplɪʃmənt]

n.成就;完成

➢ The accomplishment of this task took much effort.这项工作的完成花费了很多精力。

➢ difficult of accomplishment 难以实现的

➢ easy of accomplishment 容易实现的

talent [ˈtælənt]

n.天赋;才能,才艺;天才;人才

➢ He has a talent for music.他有音乐才能。

➢ a man of talent 一个有才能的人

interpersonal [ˌɪntərˈpɜːrsənl]

adj.人与人之间的;人际关系的

➢ The course is intended to increase students' interpersonal skills.这门课程旨在提高学生与人交流的技能。

➢ interpersonal competence 人际交往能力

➢ interpersonal intelligence 人际沟通智慧

stressful [ˈstresfl]

adj.紧张的;压力重的

➢ A wide range of emotionally stressful events may trigger a relapse.多种令人情绪紧张的事件都可能引起旧病复发。

➢ stressful life 紧张的生活

➢ stressful task 有压力的任务

routine [ruːˈtiːn]

n.例行公事;常规;无聊 adj.常规的;例行的;乏味的

➢ We must introduce some system into our office routine.我们必须在我们日常公务中采用某种制度。

➢ break the routine 打破常规

➢ dail/ordinary routine 日常工作,每天的例行公事

president [ˈprezɪdənt]

n.(国家)总统;(公司)总裁;校长;总经理;社长

➢ The university president is enormously popular.这位大学校长深受爱戴。

➢ When the president of the company retired, the vice president was elevated to his position.当公司的总经理退休时,副总经理被提升为总经理。

➢ I was president of the ski club in my college days.我在大学时代是滑雪社的社长。

➢ department president 部门主任

➢ vice president 副总统;副主席;副总经理

faculty [ˈfækltɪ]

n.(大学的)系或院;全体教员;才能,能力

➢ The medical faculty is/are made up of doctors and nurses.全体医务人员由医生和护士组成。

➢ college faculty 大学的全体教员

➢ acquire a faculty 获得一种能力

register [ˈredʒɪstər]

v.登记;记录;注册;挂号 n.登记簿;记录;暂存器

➢ You must register as a member first.你必须先注册成为会员。

➢ register in the course 注册这门课程

ceremony [ˈserəməʊnɪ]

n.仪式;礼节;典礼

➢ The ceremony went off without a hitch.典礼进行得很顺利。

➢ The closing ceremony was held on the 24th.闭幕式在24日举行。

➢ opening ceremony 开幕式

➢ graduation ceremony 毕业典礼

orientation [ˌɔːrɪənˈteɪʃn]

n.适应;定位;定向;信仰;情况介绍;(学生)迎新会

➢ Children need some orientation when they go to school.小孩子上学前需要适应。

➢ I needed some orientation at this stage.在这个阶段我需要熟悉情况。

require [rɪˈkwaɪər]

v.要求;需要;命令;规定

➢ This question requires a good deal of special study.这个问题需要做大量的专门研究。

➢ require sth. from sb.需要从某人处获取某物

➢ require study 需要研究

institute [ˈɪnstɪtuːt]

n.学院;学会;协会 v.开始;制定;创立

➢ I visited a number of research institutes in Asia.我访问了亚洲的许多研究机构。

➢ The company will institute a new payment policy.公司将实施新的薪酬政策。

➢ research institute 研究院

➢ art institute 艺术学院

private [ˈpraɪvət]

adj.私人的,个人的;私下的;私有的;缄默的 n.列兵;二等兵

➢ The world of private transport, private health care, private education and private housing is remote and inaccessible.拥有私人交通、私人医疗保健、私人教育和私人住宅的世界是遥不可及的。

➢ in private 私下的,秘密的

➢ private tutor 私人教师,家庭教师

undergraduate [ˌʌndərˈɡrædʒʊət]

n.大学生 adj.大学生的;大学的

➢ A few years ago, sociology is the most popular subject for undergraduate.几年前,社会学是最受大学本科生欢迎的课程。

➢ undergraduate days 大学生时代

boarder [ˈbɔːrdər]

n.搭伙者;寄宿者;滑雪者;寄宿生,住校生

➢ This school has 300 boarders and 150 day pupils.这所学校有住校生300人,走读生150人。

➢ boarder school 住宿学校

facility [fəˈsɪlətɪ]

n.设备;设施;才能;资质;灵巧;熟练

➢ The college has excellent sporting facilities.这所学院有极好的体育设施。

➢ airport facilities 机场设施

➢ speak English with facility 英语讲得很流利

transcript [ˈtrænskrɪpt]

n.抄本;副本;誊本;成绩单;文字记录

➢ Did you bring your transcript from high school? 你把你高中的成绩单带来了吗?

➢ academic transcript 成绩单

➢ official transcript 官方的学生成绩单

scholarship [ˈskɑːlərʃɪp]

n.奖学金;学问;学识

➢ He won a scholarship to Cambridge.他获得了剑桥大学的奖学金。

➢ apply for a scholarship 申请一笔奖学金

➢ scientific scholarship 科学上的学术成就

term [tɜːrm]

n.学期;术语,名词;条件,条款;期限 v.把……称作

➢ I am not familiar with chemical terms.我不熟悉化学术语。

➢ Are there any exams at the end of this term? 这个学期期末有考试吗?

➢ in terms of 就……而言

semester [sɪˈmestər]

n.学期

➢ His writing has improved greatly in this semester.这学期他的写作有了很大进步。

➢ fall semester 秋季学期

article [ˈɑːrtɪkl]

n.文章;物品;条款;【语法】冠词 v.订契约

➢ We agree that the article is worth reading.我们认为这篇文章值得一读。

➢ write an article 写篇文章

➢ point of an article 一篇文章的要点

thesis [ˈθiːsɪs]

n.毕业论文;论文;论题;论点;命题

➢ Charles is writing his graduation thesis now.查尔斯正在写毕业论文。

➢ academic thesis 学术论文

➢ doctoral thesis 博士论文

tutor [ˈtuːtər]

n.家庭教师;导师v.指导;当家庭教师;当导师

➢ For extra money, she tutors on weekends.为了多挣些钱,她在周末当家庭教师。

➢ experienced tutor 经验丰富的家庭教师

➢ under a tutor 在导师的指导下

chemistry [ˈkemɪstrɪ]

n.化学

➢ I prefer chemistry to physics.我喜欢化学甚于物理。

➢ medical chemistry 药物化学

➢ chemistry between… ……之间的关系

biology [baɪˈɑːlədʒɪ]

n.生物学;(一个地区的全部)生物;生物群落

➢ She has a degree in biology.她有生物学学位。

➢ cell biology 细胞生物学

➢ go in for biology 研究生物学

philosophy [fəˈlɑːsəfɪ]

n.哲学;哲理

➢ He holds the chair of philosophy at Oxford.他在牛津大学任哲学教授。

➢ much philosophy 大有哲理