中国城市智慧低碳发展报告·2014
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ABSTRACT

The report thinks that:ecological civilization and society harmony are general object and general on the development of smart low carbon about Chinese cities;smart and low carbon are basis means of constructing ecological civilization and harmony society;intensive,wisdom,green are the specific way of development of smart and low carbon.

Basedon experiences and lessons of Chinese urbanization in recent 30 years,the theme chapter is very revealing about the distinction between new-type urbanization and traditional urbanization by contrast technique. And then it puts forwords some new ideas such as smart integrated into harmony and low carbon integrated green are basis feature,basis requirement,basis quality.

After retrospects the development process of world urbanization and analyses achievements of Chinese urbanization since reform and opening up,the theory chapter points out that the development of smart low carbon about Chinese cities should be carried out according to main line of constructing ecological civilization and harmony society. Therefore,this chapter studies some problem such as green and low carbon transformation of Chinese industries,the technical and financial support mechanism on low carbon development of city,the statistics of CO2 emission on system of urban sewage treatment etc. Moreover,the influential factor of CO2 emission about Chinese city,the relevance and decoupling between energy consumption and CO2 emissions of service industry are also analyzed in order,ethics framework of low carbon development about Chinese cities is constructed under the vision of ecological civilization.

Regard the theory and countermeasure research of constructing smart and low-carbon city as entry point,the technical chapter focuses on five groups of suitable low carbon technologies of city and their application situation,including:CO2 emission reduction of CWS integrated pulp and biomass combustion systems technology,low carbon technology of municipal sewage treatment,heat transfer fluid technology,low carbon building technology,low carbon technology on frequency conversion control of water supply and drainage.These technologies can available for learning and referencing all over the China.

From macro to medium then micro perspective,the case study chapter discusses the concrete practice of development on low carbon city,the contents are the:development model and trend of foreign low carbon small towns,optimization of energy conservation system on university campus buildings,ecological development model and experience reference about low carbon agriculture in Taiwan,technology and application of reclamation and co-processing about waste,recycling and reuse about Tetra Pak packaging waste.Above experiments can be used for reference in all parts of cities.

Then on the basis of publicly available statistics,the data set measures and analysis the level of low carbon development about more than 200 Chinese regional cities,then makes the sorting and evaluation.These data provides important reference basis for decision on low carbon development of relative cities.

In conclusion,this report aims to fully integrate the concept of ecological civilization and society harmony into development process of smart low carbon city,to promote the production and lifestyle of green and low carbon and the operation mode of smart and harmony through measures such as planning,construction,management,technical and ethical.It lays the solid groundwork for realizing the Chinese Dream.