美国经典语文课本:McGuffey Readers:Book5(英文原版+同步导学版)
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LESSON 18
THE FESTAL BOARD

1. Come to the festal board tonight,

For bright-eyed beauty will be there,

Her coral lips in nectar steeped,

And garlanded her hair.


2. Come to the festal board to-night,

For there the joyous laugh of youth

Will ring those silvery peals, which speak

Of bosom pure and stainless truth.


3. Come to the festal board to-night,

For friendship, there, with stronger chain,

Devoted hearts already bound

For good or ill, will bind again.

I went.


4. Nature and art their stores outpoured;

Joy beamed in every kindling glance;

Love, friendship, youth, and beauty smiled;

What could that evening's bliss enhance?

We parted.


5. And years have flown; but where are now

The guests who round that table met?

Rises their sun as gloriously

As on the banquet's eve it set?


6. How holds the chain which friendship wove?

It broke; and soon the hearts it bound

Were widely sundered; and for peace,

Envy and strife and blood were found.


7. The merriest laugh which then was heard

Has changed its tones to maniac screams,

As half-quenched memory kindles up

Glimmerings of guilt in feverish dreams.


8. And where is she whose diamond eyes

Golconda's purest gems outshone?

Whose roseate lips of Eden breathed?

Say, where is she, the beauteous one?


9. Beneath yon willow's drooping shade,

With eyes now dim, and lips all pale,

She sleeps in peace. Read on her urn,

“A broken heart.” This tells her tale.


10. And where is he, that tower of strength,

Whose fate with hers for life was joined?

How beats his heart, once honor's throne?

How high has soared his daring mind?


11. Go to the dungeon's gloom to-night;

His wasted form, his aching head,

And all that now remains of him,

Lies, shuddering, on a felon's bed.


12. Ask you of all these woes the cause?

The festal board, the enticing bowl,

More often came, and reason fled,

And maddened passions spurned control.


13. Learn wisdom, then. The frequent feast

Avoid; for there, with stealthy tread

Temptation walks, to lure you on,

Till death, at last, the banquet spread.


14. And shun, oh shun, the enchanted cup!

Though now its draught like joy appears,

Ere long it will be fanned by sighs,

And sadly mixed with blood and tears.

STUDY GUIDE

A. Word Definition

1.festal:mirthful,joyous.

2.garlanded:adorned with wreath of flowers.

3.devoted:loving,loyal.

4.enhance:increase.

5.sundered:separated.

6.glimmerings:faint views,glimpses.

7.golconda:an ancient city and fortress of India renowned for its diamonds.

8.roseate:blooming,rosy.

9.felon:public criminal.

10.enticing:attract with the offer of pleasure of reward.

11.spurned:rejected with disdain.

12.lure:attract,entice.

13.enchanted:bewitched,magical.


B. Comprehension Questions

1. The author of “The Festal Board” is unknown. What do you think his or her profession might have been? Why?


2. Why do you think this was written as a poem rather than a story?


3. What is the moral of “The Festal Board”? Do you think it is similar to that of “The Venomous Worm”?


4. Label these statements true or false.

a. Friendships formed in youth never last. _____

b. We should eat and drink with care. _____

c. Youth seldom has the wisdom of age. _____


5. Do you think the author of “The Festal Board” writes about his or her own experience? Why or why not?


6. How does the author compare youth and age?


7. “The Festal Board” was probably written close to the nineteenth century. What were American prisons like at that time?


8. Which of these foods are unhealthy if eaten often?

a. peanuts

b. sugar

c. red meat

d. apples


C. Writing Work

Write 200 words about a wonderful meal you have had.